Tuesday, 16 December 2014

London - YMCA Founders

Just opposite the entrance to St Paul's Cathedral, is a plaque commemorating that in 1844 twelve young men gathered inside Drapery House, the home of George Williams, and founded the Young Mens Christian Association on this site. Drapery house no longer exists.  

Initially the organisation began as a prayer and study group, but then focused on providing lectures, reading rooms and refreshments to help young men adjust to the demands of city life. 

The following year they established branches in Manchester and Leeds and by 1851 had stretched as far as Boston, USA.  Their national and international influence continued to grow and in 1873 opened their first YMCA holiday centre on the Isle of Wight.    Twenty five more holiday centres followed and were the inspiration for Billy Butlin’s holiday camps. 

This was followed by the opening of YMCA gyms in America where both basketball and volleyball were invented (1895).    The very first scout groups met in YMCA buildings.   In 1912 the first purpose built hostels began to appear.  It was a YMCA worker who first introduced the poppy as a symbol of remembrance. 

When George died in 1905, aged 83, the organisation had spread to 45 countries with some 707,000 members.  Today there are some 58 million members in 119 countries.  With the Queen as its patron they provide nearly 10,000 beds every night; they run nurseries, childcare, and youth clubs; put around 43,000 young people in training and education annually, counselling over 228,000;  and much, much more.    
Did those twelve men have any idea what they were about to start when they met here in 1844?

George was buried in the crypt of St. Paul’s Cathedral.

This is an excerpt from the FREE tour St Paul's Precincts found on www.obelisktours.co.uk

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